1At Sāvatthī.

Seated to one side, Venerable Rādha said to the Buddha:

“Sir, may the Buddha please teach me Dhamma in brief. When I’ve heard it, I’ll live alone, withdrawn, diligent, keen, and resolute.”

“Rādha, you should give up any desire, any greed, any desire and greed for whatever is Māra. And what is Māra? Form is Māra. You should give up any desire, any greed, any desire and greed for it.

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Feeling …

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Perception …

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Choices …

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Consciousness is Māra. You should give up any desire, any greed, any desire and greed for it. You should give up any desire, any greed, any desire and greed for whatever is Māra.”

“You should give up any desire, any greed, any desire and greed for whatever is of Māra-like nature …”

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“… impermanent …”

“… naturally impermanent …”

“… suffering …”

“… things that entail suffering …”

“… not-self …”

“… naturally not-self …”

“… liable to end …”

“… liable to vanish …”

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“… liable to originate …”

1Sāvatthinidānaṁ.

Ekamantaṁ nisinno kho āyasmā rādho bhagavantaṁ etadavoca:

“sādhu me, bhante, bhagavā saṅkhittena dhammaṁ desetu, yamahaṁ bhagavato dhammaṁ sutvā eko vūpakaṭṭho appamatto ātāpī pahitatto vihareyyan”ti.

“Yo kho, rādha, māro; tatra te chando pahātabbo, rāgo pahātabbo, chandarāgo pahātabbo. Ko ca, rādha, māro? Rūpaṁ kho, rādha, māro; tatra te chando pahātabbo, rāgo pahātabbo, chandarāgo pahātabbo.

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Vedanā māro; tatra te chando pahātabbo … pe …

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saññā māro; tatra te chando pahātabbo … pe …

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saṅkhārā māro; tatra te chando pahātabbo … pe …

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viññāṇaṁ māro; tatra te chando pahātabbo … pe … yo kho, rādha, māro; tatra te chando pahātabbo, rāgo pahātabbo, chandarāgo pahātabbo”ti.

“Yo kho, rādha, māradhammo; tatra te chando pahātabbo, rāgo pahātabbo, chandarāgo pahātabbo … pe ….

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“Yaṁ kho, rādha, aniccaṁ … pe ….

“Yo kho, rādha, aniccadhammo … pe ….

“Yaṁ kho, rādha, dukkhaṁ … pe ….

“Yo kho, rādha, dukkhadhammo … pe ….

“Yo kho, rādha, anattā … pe ….

“Yo kho, rādha, anattadhammo … pe ….

“Yo kho, rādha, khayadhammo … pe ….

“Yo kho, rādha, vayadhammo … pe ….

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“Yo kho, rādha, samudayadhammo; tatra te chando pahātabbo, rāgo pahātabbo, chandarāgo pahātabbo … pe ….